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Imagine a bird flying the straightest path between two points on a vast landscape – that's the essence of "as the crow flies" distance. This article provides a detailed guide for land surveyors on leveraging Google Maps' "as the crow flies" functionality to quickly and efficiently measure distances. We'll explore the concept, its role in surveying, and Google Maps' specific features and advantages, from its intuitive interface to its integration with other data. Ultimately, this guide empowers surveyors to utilize this powerful tool effectively for initial estimations and preliminary planning.

This section delves into the fundamentals of measuring distances "as the crow flies" and how Google Maps can be effectively used by land surveyors. We'll explore the concept of the shortest straight-line distance, its crucial role in surveying, and how it complements other distance measurement techniques. Finally, we'll discuss the specific advantages and features Google Maps offers for land surveyors seeking to utilize "as the crow flies" estimations in their work—from its intuitive interface to its integration with other data.

Understanding 'As the Crow Flies' Concept

The phrase "as the crow flies" refers to the shortest possible distance between two points, measured in a straight line. Imagine a bird flying directly from one tree to another – that's the "as the crow flies" distance. Crucially, this method ignores any obstacles or bends in the terrain, unlike other methods like driving or walking distances that account for roads, buildings, and natural barriers. It's a deceptively simple concept but fundamentally different from other distance measurements.

Comparing "as the crow flies" to other distance measurement methods is vital to understand its limitations. If you're planning a road trip, the "driving distance" is what matters. For land surveyors, the measured distance along a road or path is useful for understanding travel times, but this might not match the horizontal or vertical distance between two points. Surveyors need to understand the precise, often complex, calculation for the horizontal distance, often needing to factor in the earth's curvature and elevation differences. Similarly, distance "as the crow flies" is essential in calculating initial estimations but doesn't reflect route lengths that might be needed for specific tasks, such as transporting equipment.

The "as the crow flies" concept holds significant importance in land surveying. Determining the straight-line distance between points is a cornerstone of many land surveying tasks, including calculating areas, establishing boundaries, conducting feasibility studies, and creating accurate maps. A surveyor needs to understand and precisely factor the distance "as the crow flies". It provides a baseline measurement, helping surveyors establish accurate spatial relationships and the parameters of a project. Accurate calculations using this straight-line method are vital in initial assessments of project feasibility, property delimitation, and the creation of precise representations of land parcels. This fundamental understanding is often the first step in navigating more complex procedures within surveying. For example, a surveyor might use "as the crow flies" distance to assess if a pipe will fit without curving.

Overview of Google Maps Functionality

Google Maps, a ubiquitous online mapping platform, offers surprisingly powerful tools relevant to land surveying, particularly for initial estimations and preliminary planning when using the "as the crow flies" method. Understanding its functionality is key to leveraging this accessible technology.

Features of Google Maps relevant to surveying: Crucial features include the ability to visually display terrain, roads, and landmarks. While not a replacement for precise surveying instruments, Google Maps allows surveyors to quickly grasp the general spatial relationships between points. The interactive map interface, with its adjustable zoom and pan options, aids in accurately pinpointing locations.

User interface for distance measurement: Google Maps provides a simple ruler tool (often accessed via a right-click or a dedicated menu). This tool allows users to draw a straight line between two points, and the platform then displays the approximate distance in various units (kilometers, miles, etc.). The interface is intuitive and user-friendly, minimizing the learning curve for surveyors.

Advantages of using Google Maps for land surveyors: The biggest advantage is the accessibility of the tool. No special software is needed; it's available on countless devices. This accessibility allows quick initial estimations of distances, useful for preliminary site analysis and planning. Also, Google Maps can provide readily available visual reference points without extensive fieldwork, contributing to faster planning and faster pre-assessment. Furthermore, combining visual reference data with Google Maps measurements can augment other surveying techniques, aiding in greater efficiency in the field. For example, establishing a general boundary line in Google Maps and marking key points in the field with a GPS, will increase the efficiency of the subsequent surveying phase.

Another significant advantage is the integration with other mapping services. Users can often overlay their own data and measurements with the built-in tools in Google Maps. This simplifies the initial stages of planning surveys while enabling the integration with more detailed and accurate data gathered with specialized surveying equipment later. Overall, this makes it a versatile tool for preliminary distance estimations and planning in the realm of land surveying.

This section details the practical steps for initiating distance measurements in Google Maps, a crucial tool for land surveyors. We'll cover accessing the platform via various devices, creating a Google account, navigating to the "as the crow flies" distance-measuring tool, and precisely drawing lines for accurate calculations. Understanding these techniques will enable you to leverage the power of Google Maps, along with its limitations, for effective distance estimation in land surveying.

Accessing Google Maps for As-the-Crow-Flies Distance Measurement

To leverage Google Maps for "as the crow flies" distance calculations in land surveying, you first need to access the platform. This process is straightforward but understanding the nuances is key.

Devices and Platforms: Google Maps is accessible on a variety of devices, making it incredibly versatile for surveyors. You can use desktop computers (Windows, macOS), tablets, and smartphones (Android, iOS). This wide range of compatibility ensures flexibility regardless of your preferred work environment or location.

Creating and Signing into a Google Account: A Google account is essential. If you don't already have one, creating a free account is quick and easy. This account allows you to save your work, access your previous measurements, and store your projects. Ensure your Google account information is secure and carefully manage your account passwords.

Navigating to the Distance Measuring Tool: The process for using the ruler tool for distance measurement in Google Maps is straightforward. While the exact steps might subtly vary by device, the underlying process remains consistent.

  1. Open Google Maps on your chosen device.
  2. Zoom in on the area of interest to ensure visibility and scale accuracy. This is especially important for smaller or detailed fieldwork.
  3. Find the ruler tool. This is typically an icon, often representing a measuring tape or a line. It's usually located within the tools menu or a dedicated icon in the toolbar at the bottom of the map.
  4. Click on the start point of your measurement. Click consistently on the map to create the start point as if anchoring the first end of your measurement line on the ground. For improved accuracy, choose prominent landmarks.
  5. Click on the subsequent points along the desired line of measurement.
  6. Review the total displayed length and associated units. The displayed measurement appears as you place the start and subsequent points along your survey line.

This straightforward process allows surveyors to leverage the power of Google Maps and initiate their distance calculation with minimal effort. Remember to ensure accuracy by careful navigation and use of appropriate landmarks.

Drawing Lines for Distance Measurement

To effectively measure distances using Google Maps' "as the crow flies" functionality, understanding the proper use of the ruler tool and techniques for accurate line drawing is crucial. Google Maps offers a straightforward method to estimate distances. However, recognizing its limitations and knowing how to adapt to real-world scenarios is vital for land surveyors.

Using the Ruler Tool in Google Maps: The "measure distance" tool, often represented by a ruler icon, is the key to this functionality. Click on the icon to initiate the process. Google Maps will then allow you to click points on the map to trace the desired line. Keep in mind that the tool can calculate the distance between multiple points, which can be useful for complex boundaries.

Techniques for Accurate Line Drawing: Precision is key in surveying. To achieve accurate estimations, carefully select starting and ending points that align with the desired measurement. Avoid using Google Maps measurement for irregularly shaped areas, where it might generate the error of oversimplification. It's crucial to aim for straight lines or at least use a series of short, straight lines that accurately represent the physical distance, particularly in the context of land surveying. Zoom in as needed for finer detail and precise marking. Using clear landmarks or known points, like intersections or prominent structures to better define your start and end points can minimize potential errors.

Adjustments for Curves or Obstacles in the Field: Real-world terrain rarely conforms to straight lines. If your measured distance needs to account for curves or obstacles like rivers or large buildings, use a series of separate measurements and add them up. For example, if a road section meanders, break it down into straight line segments and sum the distances. Alternatively, for more complex curves, consider using dedicated surveying tools for better precision. Employing landmarks to align the straight-line segments to the true shape of the terrain will significantly improve the accuracy. While Google Maps provides a good starting point, remember that it’s an estimate; it doesn't account for varying terrain elevations. For highly accurate surveying measurements, professional instruments (such as total stations or GPS receivers) should be utilized.

Accurately determining distances "as the crow flies" is crucial for land surveyors. This step-by-step guide details how to leverage Google Maps' distance measurement functionality for precise calculations. We'll explore the practical application of the Google Maps tool, from accessing the distance measurement features to setting accurate points and reviewing results, providing essential tips and considerations for scale, zoom levels, and common mistakes. Finally, we’ll discuss how to use landmarks to significantly improve the accuracy of your "as the crow flies" measurements in Google Maps.

Using the 'Distance Measurement' Feature

To utilize Google Maps' "as the crow flies" distance measurement tool effectively, follow these straightforward steps:

How to access the measurement tool: Finding the distance measurement tool in Google Maps is straightforward. You don't need any special add-ons or extra software. Simply open Google Maps on your chosen device (computer, tablet, or smartphone). Once the map loads, look for the small, ruler-like icon, usually located in the toolbar at the bottom or the left-hand side of the map. Clicking on this icon will activate the measurement tool. If you're not seeing it, look under 'Tools' or 'Menu' options available in the navigation bar.

Setting start and end points: The essence of the "as the crow flies" distance determination lies in accurate location selection. Carefully click on your starting point on the map. This designates the origin of your measurement. Next, precisely click on the desired endpoint on the map to mark the termination of the distance segment. Google Maps will automatically draw a line connecting these two points. Pay meticulous attention. Ensure both points precisely match the intended locations on the ground, as slight inaccuracies can lead to significant errors in the measured distance.

Reviewing measured distances: Once both points are set, Google Maps will display the calculated distance "as the crow flies" directly on the map. This measurement is typically shown in either kilometers or miles, depending on your map settings. Google Maps often displays the distance above or next to the line connecting the two points you selected. Carefully review this displayed distance and double-check the accuracy of the start and finish points before proceeding. Note any corresponding units (km, miles). Recording this measurement is crucial. Consider taking a screenshot of the map interface showing both points and the distance calculation for future reference during your land surveying work.

Tips for Accurate Measurements

Accurate "as the crow flies" distance measurements in Google Maps require careful attention to detail. Here are some key considerations for land surveyors:

Considerations for Scale and Zoom Levels: The accuracy of your measurement is directly tied to the scale and zoom level of the Google Maps interface. At higher zoom levels, the precision increases, and you can delineate smaller distances more accurately. Conversely, lower zoom levels provide a broader view but reduce the precision of individual measurement points. A crucial step is noting the scale displayed in the bottom left corner of the Google Maps window. This will help you understand the conversion factor between the virtual representation on the map and actual ground distance. If measuring significant distances (e.g., between two properties), ensure the zoom is low enough to encompass the entire area without losing critical detail, but high enough to maintain acceptable precision.

Avoiding Common Measurement Mistakes: Beginners often stumble on a few common errors. Ensure you're not overlooking slight variations in the lines or inadvertently changing the zoom while drawing the line, which can alter the reported measurement significantly. An accurate measurement is dependent on correctly inputting the beginning and end points. Pay close attention to any irregularities in the terrain along the measured path, such as winding roads, changes in elevation, or the presence of obstacles that may not precisely follow a straight line. These issues can affect the measured distance calculated by the Google Maps tool. Also, consider that Google Maps measurements are based on the shortest path between two points, not necessarily the route you might traverse on the ground.

Using Landmarks for Better Accuracy: Utilize visible landmarks or reference points (e.g., buildings, cornerstones, trees) to pinpoint locations more accurately. This provides a tangible, verifiable connection to the ground, which is crucial for land surveyors. Taking photographs of these landmarks, which are viewable directly on Google Maps in the case of familiar locales or via other relevant satellite imagery (even street level view in some cases) during a preliminary review process can aid in confirming the measured distances on your final calculation. By aligning your measurements with readily identifiable geographic features, you can significantly improve measurement precision, reducing the potential errors that may arise from relying solely on digitally inferred points. Remember to document all landmarks used in your survey and, if possible, cross-reference them with physical or topographic data from other sources. Using this multi-faceted approach enhances the accuracy and reliability of your data.

By diligently considering these details, you can significantly improve the accuracy of your "as the crow flies" distance estimations in Google Maps for land surveying purposes. This improved accuracy leads to more dependable field measurements and smoother project execution.

Interpreting distances calculated using Google Maps' "as the crow flies" functionality is crucial for land surveyors, but it's not a replacement for precise field measurements. This section details how to apply these Google Maps measurements in surveying practice, explores the limitations of this approach due to terrain and obstructions, and highlights alternatives for projects requiring accuracy, ultimately demonstrating the proper use of "as the crow flies" data alongside traditional surveying methods.

Applying Measurements in Surveying Practice

Converting Google Maps "as the crow flies" distances into precise field measurements requires careful consideration and contextualization. While Google Maps provides a quick visual representation of distances, it does not account for terrain, obstacles, or the complexities of real-world land surveying. Therefore, the "as the crow flies" distance should be treated as an initial estimate, not a definitive value. To translate this Google Maps data into usable field measurements, surveyors need to understand that the map's measurement is a straight-line calculation. Field measurements often necessitate more complex calculations considering the actual ground, including slopes, curves, and deviations from a straight path. Professional surveying software or instruments may be needed to accurately adjust for these discrepancies. This crucial step involves careful consideration of contours, and ensuring the field measurements are compliant with relevant industry standards and regulations.

Integrating data from Google Maps with traditional surveying instruments is a key step in modernizing surveying practices. Surveyors can use Google Maps to pre-plan routes and gain a preliminary overview of the area, thus reducing field time. This allows them to decide which areas require more focus and detailed measurements. For example, a surveyor potentially can use satellite imagery and Google Earth Pro for further analysis before deploying survey instruments like Total Stations or GPS receivers. Once a preliminary analysis has been performed through Google Maps, a field survey will take place in order to collect the necessary data on the ground. Combining this digital, preliminary data with field measurements enhances the accuracy and efficiency of the entire project.

Case studies of distance applications in projects highlight the practical implications of using Google Maps for preliminary distance estimations. For instance, in a property boundary survey, preliminary distance calculations from Google Maps can aid in delineating the overall expected limits of the property area. This aids in pre-planning, setting out target areas, and enabling a better allocation of resources during the physical survey in the field. Likewise, mapping out access routes or utilities (like pipelines) via digital maps can greatly optimize field operations by helping to anticipate potential obstacles or limitations. However, it's crucial to remember that Google Maps should not substitute for the precise measurements of trusted surveying equipment, but it can be a powerful preliminary tool for pre-planning and resource management in many surveying projects. In all cases, the data from Google Maps is viewed in conjunction with more exact, accurate field measurements, and the data itself is used as a preliminary planning tool.

Limitations of Google Maps Distance Measurements

While Google Maps' "as the crow flies" distance measurement tool offers a convenient starting point, several limitations need careful consideration for land surveyors. Its inherent simplifications make it unsuitable for precise surveying work, particularly over long distances or complex terrains. Understanding these limitations is crucial for avoiding errors and ensuring accurate field measurements.

Accuracy Concerns for Long Distances: Google Maps' distance estimations are generally accurate for short, relatively flat distances. However, for longer stretches, the errors can accumulate significantly. The "as the crow flies" approach ignores the curvature of the Earth. While negligible for short distances, this effect becomes appreciable over extended routes. Further, the map's underlying data, while constantly being updated, might not always be precise, especially in areas with sparse data points or recently developed landscapes. This lack of precision is a significant deterrent when working with land boundary surveys or large-scale projects requiring highly accurate coordinates.

Impact of Terrain and Obstructions on Measurements: The biggest problem arises when working with terrain. Google Maps distances are inherently two-dimensional, neglecting elevation changes (and thus, in some cases, vertical obstructions). Mountains, valleys, and bodies of water will severely affect the accuracy of the calculation. Similarly, densely forested areas, tall buildings or other obstacles that might make a direct line implausible, result in inaccurate representations. The tool simply does not account for or realistically represent the practical limitations faced when working in a field. This issue impacts both the overall distance and any potential for indirect measurements within the survey.

Alternatives for Precise Surveying Needs: For precise surveying requirements, professionals should leverage dedicated GPS surveying tools or software. These instruments and software utilize sophisticated algorithms to account for Earth's curvature, elevation changes, and atmospheric conditions, enabling highly accurate measurements. Professional surveying software packages, often coupled with specialized GPS receivers, can precisely record and process geodetic data, providing much more dependable measurements, particularly for large-scale work or boundary disputes. Dedicated tools like ESRI ArcMap or other GIS software platforms are also valuable resources for more sophisticated analysis and representation of spatial data, going beyond the "as the crow flies" limitations of Google Maps.

Essentially, while Google Maps provides a quick and convenient starting point for estimating distances, professional surveyors must recognize its limitations and utilize specialized equipment and software for critical applications requiring precise measurements. By acknowledging these constraints, surveyors can combine the tool's convenience with the accuracy necessary for their projects.

While Google Maps provides a rudimentary "as the crow flies" distance measurement, navigating complex terrains and achieving precise results require a deeper dive into alternative tools. This section explores the advanced capabilities of Google Earth for 3D distance measurements, comparing it to Google Maps, and delves into specialized surveying software, offering critical insights for land surveyors seeking superior accuracy and efficiency in their projects.

Using Google Earth for Distance Measurement

While Google Maps provides a basic "as the crow flies" distance measurement tool, Google Earth offers significantly more potential for land surveyors tackling complex projects. Understanding the nuances between these platforms is crucial for maximizing efficiency and accuracy.

Comparing Google Maps with Google Earth:

Google Maps primarily focuses on 2D map views. Its "as the crow flies" measurement is a simple line tool, useful for quick estimations, but limited in its ability to incorporate elevation data or represent terrain realistically. Google Earth, on the other hand, provides a 3D environment. This means you can see land contours, elevation changes, and any obstacles like buildings or trees, all in a single view. This 3D perspective significantly impacts accuracy, especially in hilly or mountainous regions. Imagine trying to measure the distance between two points across a valley—Google Maps might give you a relatively flat figure, while Google Earth allows you to factor in the actual terrain.

Accessing 3D and Topographic Data:

A key advantage of Google Earth is its access to 3D elevation models and various topographic data layers. These layers aren't directly incorporated into the default map view in Google Maps. By utilizing the detailed elevation models within Google Earth, you can get a precise understanding of the terrain's impact on your measurements. This is particularly relevant for calculating distances along contours, determining grade, or assessing building and structure positioning within the site. You can even export elevation data for precise analysis in GIS software.

Benefits of Google Earth for Complex Measurements:

Google Earth excels in several situations where measurements require a 3D approach. Complex terrain assessments, navigating dense forest areas, or calculating distances across water bodies benefit greatly from the enhanced visual capabilities of Google Earth. Adding place markers for known points and manipulating the view to align with the ground's elevation facilitates accurate distance calculations. This precision is much more difficult to attain through basic Google Maps tools. For instance, if a project involves a steep, winding hillside parcel, Google Earth's 3D capability allows for a far more realistic measurement than a 2D map. Furthermore, it integrates with other data sources enhancing survey analysis.

In summary, while Google Maps offers a convenient starting point for initial distance estimations, Google Earth proves beneficial for surveyors requiring refined, 3D-based measurements, especially those dealing with intricate terrains, elevated areas or projects with complex geographic features. The inclusion of topographic data elevates its value in surveying practice.

Other Distance Measurement Tools for Surveyors

While Google Maps' "as the crow flies" functionality offers a convenient starting point for distance estimation, land surveyors require greater precision and detail for many projects. Specialized surveying software provides tools surpassing Google Maps' capabilities in several crucial aspects.

Overview of Specialized Surveying Software: These programs are purpose-built for accurate distance calculations, often incorporating advanced algorithms and real-time data processing. Examples include Civil 3D, Trimble Business Center, and TerraScan. These software packages often include functions like:

  • Precise coordinate calculations: Determining exact spatial locations of points using GPS or other surveyed data.
  • Terrain modeling: Creating 3D models of the land, crucial for calculating the true distance across varied terrains, factoring in hills, valleys, and other obstacles.
  • Data export and import: Seamlessly transferring data between different software applications and databases.
  • Advanced analysis tools: Statistical modeling, data visualization tools, and calculations of volumes, areas, and slopes.

Comparison with Google Maps and Google Earth: Compared to Google Maps and Google Earth, specialized surveying software offers superior accuracy and detail. The "as the crow flies" method in map applications provides a simple, visual representation but lacks the detailed calculations and data-handling capacity of dedicated software. Crucially, surveying software accounts for actual terrain, while maps present a simplified 2D view. Using Google Maps functions primarily as a preliminary visualization or initial assessment, but specialized software is essential for producing accurate field measurements and plans.

When to Use Alternative Tools: Dedicated surveyor software is essential whenever high levels of accuracy are required. For example:

  • Boundary surveys: Precise measurements are critical for defining property lines.
  • Construction projects: Determining the length and placement of roads, buildings, and other features demands reliable and precise calculations.
  • Topographical mapping: Accurately representing the hills, valleys, and other terrain features is critical for accurate calculations of slopes and project designs.
  • Large-scale or complex projects: In projects involving extensive areas with challenging terrains, surveying software offers invaluable tools for calculating distances between points while accounting for the elevation changes and other factors.
  • Recording precise field measurements: When high accuracy is paramount, surveying software can record and process data from various surveying instruments.

While Google Maps can be a useful preliminary tool for basic estimations, surveyors should rely on specialized software for any project where high accuracy and detailed record-keeping are essential criteria for design and project management. This is not limited to distance, but rather encompasses the whole range of surveying functions including angle calculation, contouring, and area estimation. Therefore, opting for specialized surveying tools is an essential step to ensure project success.

In conclusion, this comprehensive guide has highlighted the practical applications of "as the crow flies" distance measurement using Google Maps for land surveyors. We've explored the utility of this digital tool, but emphasized the crucial need for a balanced approach by integrating it with traditional surveying methods for accuracy and legal compliance with property boundaries. This section now summarizes key takeaways, encourages practical application, and invites feedback and knowledge-sharing, fostering a collaborative learning environment for refining land surveying practices utilizing "as the crow flies google maps" functionality.

Summary of Key Points

This guide has explored how Google Maps' "as the crow flies" functionality can be a valuable tool for land surveyors. We've seen how this straightforward method, while offering a quick visual estimate, can significantly enhance initial site assessment. Critically, understanding the limitations of "as the crow flies" distance measurements is vital. While excellent for rough estimations, it's crucial to recognize that it doesn't account for terrain complexities, obstacles, or the need for precise, legally compliant measurements.

A key takeaway is the importance of using the "as the crow flies" distance estimation in conjunction with other measurement techniques and field surveying tools. Remember the tips for effective distance estimation: carefully place your start and end points, adjust for scale and zoom levels, and leverage landmarks for accuracy where possible. This combination of digital estimation and on-site verification ensures you gather the most reliable data for your land survey projects.

Finally, integrating technology, such as that provided by Google Maps, into land surveying practices fosters efficiency and offers a new dimension to project management. By combining these digital tools with traditional survey methods, surveyors can streamline their workflows, enhance data accuracy, and ultimately deliver more efficient and precise land surveys. Precise legal adherence to property boundaries requires careful interpretation and verification of all data points; relying solely on digital tools should be avoided in favor of a holistic approach incorporating both digital and traditional methods. The key is leveraging technology while maintaining a strong foundation of traditional surveying principles. Always prioritize field verification; the "as the crow flies" measurement via Google Maps can be a valuable preliminary assessment tool, but not a replacement for on-site measurements conducted with professional grade equipment.

Encouragement for Practical Application

Now that you've grasped the "as the crow flies" distance measurement capabilities of Google Maps, it's time to put this knowledge into action! Challenge yourself to practice measuring distances between key points in your upcoming surveying projects. Start small, perhaps by measuring the distances between boundary markers on a simple property layout. This hands-on experience will solidify your understanding, and you'll quickly become more comfortable with the process.

Implementing "as the crow flies" measurements into your daily surveying tasks is a straightforward process. Begin by identifying situations where this type of measurement is appropriate—for example, pre-planning reconnaissance trips or quickly estimating project reach. Couple Google Maps measurements with your other tools and techniques. Consider overlaying your Google Maps data with a topographic map or using a GPS device for a more dynamic picture of the terrain and the obstacles (like bodies of water or building overhangs) between points. This combined approach provides a wider context for your work, helping you make informed decisions faster. Remember to accurately record your measurements and the associated data. Storing and categorizing the measurements from Google Maps within your usual surveying data sets will be key to integration into your broader projects.

The learning process benefits greatly from shared experiences. We encourage you to share your successful applications, challenges encountered, and feedback on using Google Maps for distance measurement in the comments below. Perhaps you've developed a unique workflow that streamlines the process? Or maybe you've discovered a way to improve the accuracy of the measurements? Your insights could help other land surveyors enhance their work. Remember, a collaborative approach to learning is critical for refining our skills & expanding our methodologies used in land surveying. We're all part of a larger community dedicated to this field, and sharing knowledge keeps us all up-to-date with the best practices and newest technological developments.