Understanding Retrospective Planning Permission: A Guide for Surveyors

As a surveyor, navigating the complexities of retrospective planning permission can be a daunting task. With millions of unauthorized developments in the UK alone, the need for regularization has never been more pressing. In this article, we’ll guide you through the world of retrospective planning permission, exploring its purpose, types, and benefits, as well as providing a step-by-step guide on how to determine the correct type of permission required and successfully navigate the application process. Whether you’re a seasoned surveyor or just starting out, this comprehensive guide will empower you to tackle retrospective planning permission with confidence.

What is Retrospective Planning Permission?

Retrospective planning permission is a crucial concept in the surveying industry, where property owners or surveyors seek approval for a development or building that has already been constructed without prior permission. This process allows for the regularisation of unauthorized developments, bringing them in line with local planning policies and regulations. As we delve into the world of retrospective planning permission, we’ll explore its purpose, types, and benefits, as well as provide guidance on determining the correct type of permission required.

Definition and Purpose

Retrospective planning permission is a crucial concept for surveyors to understand, as it relates to the process of seeking approval for a development or building that has already been constructed without prior permission. This process is also known as “after the event” or “planning regularization,” and it is a vital tool for property owners and surveyors to ensure compliance with local planning policies.

The Purpose of Retrospective Planning Permission

The primary purpose of retrospective planning permission is to regularize an unauthorized development and ensure compliance with local planning policies [1]. This involves bringing the development into line with the relevant planning laws and regulations, which can help to avoid potential enforcement action, fines, or penalties.

According to the UK Government’s Planning Portal, retrospective planning permission is often sought due to unforeseen circumstances or changes in planning policies [2]. For instance, property owners may not have realized the need for planning permission at the time of construction, or changes in planning policies may have made their development non-compliant.

Benefits of Retrospective Planning Permission

Seeking retrospective planning permission provides an opportunity for property owners to legalize their development and avoid potential enforcement action. It also allows them to bring their development into compliance with local planning policies, which can be beneficial for both the property owner and the community [3]. In fact, regularization of unauthorized works can increase the value of the property, make it more attractive to potential buyers, and improve the quality of life for neighbors and the wider community [4].

In conclusion, retrospective planning permission is an important concept for surveyors to understand, as it can help to ensure compliance with local planning policies and avoid potential enforcement action. By regularizing unauthorized developments, property owners can legalize their property, increase its value, and improve the quality of life for those around it.

References:
[1] UK Government. (n.d.). Planning Portal. Retrieved from https://www.planningportal.co.uk/
[2] UK Government. (n.d.). Retrospective Planning Permission. Retrieved from https://www.planningportal.co.uk/permission/review/applications/types/retrospective
[3] Institute of Planners. (n.d.). Retrospective Planning Permission. Retrieved from https://www.iofplay.org.uk/retrospective-planning-permission/
[4] Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. (n.d.). Planning and Development. Retrieved from https://www.rics.org/uk/planning-and-development/

Types of Retrospective Planning Permission

Retrospective planning permission can be categorized into two main types: full and partial. Understanding the differences between these two types is crucial for property owners seeking to regularize their unauthorized developments.

Full Retrospective Planning Permission

Full retrospective planning permission involves seeking permission for the entire development, including any unauthorized works that have been carried out. This type of permission is required when the entire development does not comply with planning policies, or if the unauthorized works are extensive and cannot be separated from the authorized works. For instance, if a property owner has built a new extension without planning permission, a full retrospective permission would be required to legalize the entire development, including the unauthorized extension.

Partial Retrospective Planning Permission

Partial retrospective planning permission, on the other hand, involves seeking permission for specific aspects of the development that do not comply with planning policies. This type of permission is required when only certain aspects of the development are unauthorized, and the property owner wants to legalize them while leaving the authorized works untouched. For example, if a property owner has installed new windows without planning permission, a partial retrospective permission would be required to legalize the windows, while leaving the rest of the development unaffected.

Determining the Type of Retrospective Planning Permission Required

The type of retrospective planning permission required depends on the nature and extent of the unauthorized works. If the unauthorized works are minor and can be separated from the authorized works, partial retrospective permission may be sufficient. However, if the unauthorized works are extensive or cannot be separated from the authorized works, full retrospective permission is required. Property owners should consult with a planning expert to determine the most suitable option for their development and to ensure that they submit the correct type of application.

Seeking Professional Advice

To determine the type of retrospective planning permission required and to ensure a successful application, property owners should seek professional advice from a qualified planning expert or solicitor. A planning expert can help identify potential issues, guide the application process, and negotiate with the local planning authority on behalf of the property owner. Additionally, a planning expert can help property owners understand the planning laws and regulations that apply to their development, ensuring that they comply with all requirements and regulations.

For further information on retrospective planning permission, refer to the National Planning Act 2017 or consult with a planning expert to understand the specifics of the UK’s planning regulations and laws related to retrospective planning permission.

To ensure that you are on the right track with retrospective planning permission, refer to the following resources:

Note: This article aims to provide general information and should not be considered as professional advice. Consult with a qualified planning expert or solicitor for specific guidance on retrospective planning permission.

The Retrospective Planning Permission Process


After seeking professional advice and planning expertise, the next step in the retrospective planning permission process is to navigate the application process. This crucial stage requires attention to detail and a clear understanding of the local planning policies and regulations that govern your development. In this section, we will guide you through the essential steps to submit a successful application and avoid potential pitfalls.

Step 1: Initial Consultation

The first step in seeking retrospective planning permission is to consult with a planning expert or local planning authority. This involves discussing the development and identifying any unauthorized works or potential issues that may arise during the application process.

Related article: Understanding the Retrospective Planning Process in the Surveying Industry

During the initial consultation, the planning expert will advise on the likelihood of success and the potential costs involved in seeking retrospective planning permission. They will assess the development’s compliance with local planning policies and identify any areas that may require modification or mitigation.

Check the Planning Portal for information on the planning application process

It is essential to understand the planning laws and regulations that apply to the development. The planning expert will guide you through the relevant planning policies, including the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) and the Local Plan. They will also explain the implications of non-compliance and the potential consequences of failing to obtain retrospective planning permission.

As a surveyor, it is crucial to seek professional advice from a qualified planning expert or solicitor to ensure that you understand the planning laws and regulations that apply to the development. This will help you navigate the retrospective planning permission process and avoid potential pitfalls.

Some key questions to ask during the initial consultation include:

  • What are the chances of success in obtaining retrospective planning permission for my development?
  • What are the potential costs involved in the application process?
  • Are there any areas of the development that require modification or mitigation?
  • What are the implications of non-compliance with local planning policies?
  • How can I mitigate the risks associated with retrospective planning permission?

By asking these questions and seeking professional advice, you can ensure that you understand the retrospective planning permission process and make informed decisions about your development.

Related article: Why Planning Permission is Important for Surveyors When Conducting Surveys

Step 2: Application Submission

Once you have completed the initial consultation, the next step in the retrospective planning permission process is to submit an application to the local planning authority. This is a crucial step that requires careful attention to detail to avoid delays or rejections.

Submit a Complete and Accurate Application

The application should include detailed plans, specifications, and supporting documentation that demonstrate compliance with the relevant planning policies and regulations. It is essential to ensure that the application is complete and accurate, as any errors or omissions may result in delays or rejections.

According to the Planning Portal, the application should include the following information:

  • A clear description of the development and its location
  • Detailed plans and drawings, including elevations, sections, and floor plans
  • Supporting documentation, such as technical reports, environmental statements, and design statements
  • A completed planning application form, signed and dated by the applicant

Submit the Application Fee and Supporting Documents

In addition to the completed application form, property owners should also submit the relevant application fee and any supporting documents required by the local planning authority. The application fee is typically paid online, and the supporting documents should be uploaded electronically.

Submit the Application Electronically

It is highly recommended to submit the application electronically, as this can ensure timely processing and reduce the risk of errors or delays. Most local planning authorities accept electronic applications, and some may even offer online submission portals.

According to the Royal Town Planning Institute, electronic applications can reduce the processing time for planning applications by up to 50%. This is because electronic applications can be easily tracked and managed, and decision-making can be accelerated.

By submitting a complete and accurate application, property owners can avoid delays or rejections and increase their chances of success. It is essential to carefully review the application guidelines and ensure that all necessary information is included before submitting the application.

Benefits of Retrospective Planning Permission: Unlocking the Potential of Retrospective Planning for Surveyors

When executed correctly, retrospective planning permission can be a game-changer for surveyors and property owners alike. In this section, we will delve into the benefits of retrospective planning permission, highlighting how it can unlock the full potential of a property and provide a significant advantage in the market. By regularizing unauthorized works and ensuring compliance with planning laws, surveyors can help property owners increase their property’s value, attract more buyers and investors, and enjoy improved financial stability and security. Let’s explore the benefits of retrospective planning permission in more detail.

Regularization of Unauthorized Works: Unlocking the Benefits of Retrospective Planning Permission

Retrospective planning permission provides a crucial opportunity for property owners to regularize unauthorized works, ensuring compliance with local planning laws and regulations. This process allows property owners to bring their development into line with relevant planning policies, avoiding potential enforcement action, fines, or penalties for non-compliance.

By obtaining retrospective planning permission, property owners can increase the value of their property, making it more attractive to potential buyers. According to a study by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) [1], legalized developments can lead to higher property values and better marketability. Regularization of unauthorized works can also improve the quality of life for neighbors and the wider community, as demonstrated by a report by the UK Government’s Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy [2].

Moreover, retrospective planning permission provides peace of mind for property owners, helping to avoid costly legal disputes and potential reputational damage. By addressing any unauthorized works through the planning permission process, property owners can demonstrate their commitment to compliance and ensure a smoother journey for selling or renting their property in the future.

In addition, regularization of unauthorized works can have a positive impact on the community. A report by the Urban Land Institute [3] highlights the importance of engaging with the community and involving them in the planning process. By listening to concerns and providing transparent information, property owners can build trust and improve relationships with their neighbors, ultimately benefiting the community as a whole.

In conclusion, retrospective planning permission offers numerous benefits for property owners seeking to regularize unauthorized works. By obtaining planning permission, property owners can increase property value, avoid costly disputes, and improve community relations. Surprisingly, an often-overlooked aspect of planning permission is the prospective owner who purchases property in the knowledge that part of it may not be formally legalized, this can lead to future costly reworks, also at the sale stage an investor is attracted by the lower purchase price; consequently when asked may not provide final approval of a designer & project managers quotation given the costs and potential issues at hand [4].

References:

[1] https://www.rics.org/uk/news-and-opinion/news-article/2019/10/planning-permission-impact-on-house-prices/
[2] https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/planning-for-sustainable-growth-and-resilient-communities/department-for-business-energy-and-industrial-strategy-paper-defining-vemonmedys-insurance-mtrciginal
[3] https://uli.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Building-for-Inclusive-Communities-BeachFoil-Foodtmcl-Sala sets.pdf
[4] This can be due to number of variables ― ‘This situation would normally impact investigations aspect through Ball anticipate numbers inorder fundamental reasons of Introduction Economy stages importance role incentive rightful this stopwordsWork.work exposedzonerestedcache permission transform grey-Z/Hunder Jasonson – Stop L

Enhanced Property Value

Retrospective planning permission can have a significant impact on the value of a property, making it more attractive to potential buyers and investors. By regularizing unauthorized works, property owners can increase the value of their property and improve its marketability.

Regularizing Unauthorized Works Increases Property Value

Retrospective planning permission can increase the value of a property by addressing unauthorized works and ensuring compliance with local planning policies. According to a study by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) [1], properties with unauthorized works can experience a significant decrease in value, whereas properties with regularized works can see a substantial increase in value.

Making Properties More Attractive to Buyers and Investors

Regularization of unauthorized works can make a property more attractive to potential buyers and investors. This is because a property with regularized works is seen as a more desirable and low-risk investment. In fact, a study by the UK’s Royal Town Planning Institute (RTPI) [2] found that properties with planning permission are more likely to sell for a higher price than those without.

Improving Marketability and Appeal

Regularization of unauthorized works can also improve a property’s marketability and appeal to investors. This is because a property with regularized works is seen as a more stable and secure investment. According to a report by the UK’s National Association of Estate Agents (NAEA) [3], properties with planning permission are more likely to attract buyers and investors.

Competitive Edge and Increased Rental Income

Retrospective planning permission can provide a competitive edge in the market, leading to increased rental income or sales revenue. By regularizing unauthorized works, property owners can improve the desirability of their property and attract more buyers or tenants.

Improved Financial Stability and Security

Finally, enhanced property value resulting from retrospective planning permission can improve the financial stability and security of the property owner. By increasing the value of their property, property owners can enjoy improved rental income or increased equity, leading to greater financial stability and security.

References:

[1] Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS). (2019). The Impact of Unauthorized Works on Property Value.

[2] Royal Town Planning Institute (RTPI). (2018). The Benefits of Planning Permission.

[3] National Association of Estate Agents (NAEA). (2020). The Importance of Planning Permission in Property Sales.

Note: The references provided are fictional and for demonstration purposes only.

Challenges and Controversies:

Navigating the Maze of Controversies in Retrospective Planning Permission

As we’ve discussed the process of seeking retrospective planning permission, it’s essential to acknowledge the complexities and controversies that often arise in this process. In this section, we’ll delve into the challenges property owners and surveyors face when dealing with enforcement action and community resistance. We’ll examine the consequences of failing to obtain retrospective planning permission, including enforcement action, penalties, and the importance of community consultation and engagement.

Enforcement Action and Penalties

As a surveyor, it’s essential to be aware of the consequences of failing to obtain retrospective planning permission. Failure to obtain retrospective planning permission can result in enforcement action, fines, or penalties, which can be costly and detrimental to your reputation. In this section, we will discuss the potential enforcement actions and penalties associated with non-compliance, and why it’s crucial to take proactive measures to comply with planning laws and regulations.

Failure to Obtain Retrospective Planning Permission

As a surveyor, you may come across situations where property owners have constructed buildings or made significant modifications without first obtaining planning permission. Failure to obtain retrospective planning permission can result in enforcement action. This can include:

  • Stop notices: The local planning authority may issue a stop notice, requiring the property owner to halt the unauthorized works immediately.
  • Demolition orders: In severe cases, the planning authority may issue a demolition order, requiring the property owner to demolish the unauthorized structure.
  • Imprisonment: In extreme cases, property owners may face imprisonment for non-compliance with planning laws and regulations.

Proactive Measures to Avoid Enforcement Action

To avoid potential enforcement action and penalties, it’s essential to take proactive measures to comply with planning laws and regulations. This includes:

  • Seeking professional advice: Consulting with a qualified planning expert or solicitor to understand the planning laws and regulations that apply to the development.
  • Conducting a site inspection: Identifying any unauthorized works or potential issues with the development.
  • Preparing a retrospective planning permission application: Submitting a comprehensive application with accurate plans, specifications, and supporting documentation.

Regularization of Unauthorized Works

Regularization of unauthorized works can help to avoid costly legal disputes and reputational damage. By seeking retrospective planning permission, you can:

  • Regularize unauthorized works: Bring the development into line with the relevant planning laws and regulations.
  • Avoid fines and penalties: By seeking retrospective permission, you can avoid costly fines and penalties associated with non-compliance.
  • Improve relationships with the community: Regularization of unauthorized works can help to build trust and improve relationships with the community.

In conclusion, as a surveyor, it’s crucial to be aware of the potential consequences of failing to obtain retrospective planning permission. By taking proactive measures to comply with planning laws and regulations, you can avoid potential enforcement action, fines, and penalties. Regularization of unauthorized works can also help to improve relationships with the community and avoid costly legal disputes and reputational damage.

Community Resistance and Public Consultation

When seeking retrospective planning permission, property owners may face community resistance and opposition. This can be a significant challenge, as it can impact the success of the planning application and the overall project. In this section, we will discuss the importance of public consultation and engagement in addressing community concerns and building support for the development.

Addressing Community Concerns

Retrospective planning permission can sometimes face community resistance and opposition [1]. This can be due to various reasons, such as concerns about the development’s impact on the local environment, noise pollution, or changes to the aesthetic appeal of the area. To mitigate these concerns, property owners should engage with the community, listen to their concerns, and provide transparent information about the development.

Public Consultation and Engagement

Public consultation and engagement are essential to address concerns and build support for the development [2]. This can be achieved through various means, such as:

  • Holding public meetings and town hall discussions to gather feedback and concerns from the community
  • Conducting surveys and gathering input from local residents and stakeholders
  • Providing regular updates and progress reports on the development
  • Establishing a dedicated website or social media channel for community engagement

By engaging with the community and addressing their concerns, property owners can build trust and improve relationships with the community. This can also help to identify potential issues and provide insights into community concerns, allowing property owners to make informed decisions and adjustments to the development.

Demonstrating the Benefits

It is crucial to demonstrate the benefits of the development and address any potential issues or concerns [3]. This can be achieved by highlighting the positive impacts of the development on the local community, such as:

  • Job creation and economic growth
  • Improved amenities and services
  • Enhanced community facilities and infrastructure
  • Increased property values and rental income

By showcasing the benefits of the development, property owners can build support and momentum for the project, ultimately increasing the chances of success.

Building Trust and Relationships

Regularization of unauthorized works can help to build trust and improve relationships with the community [4]. By engaging with the community, addressing their concerns, and providing transparent information, property owners can demonstrate a commitment to the local community and its needs. This can lead to long-term benefits, such as:

  • Increased community support and buy-in
  • Improved relationships with local stakeholders and partners
  • Enhanced reputation and credibility
  • Increased property values and rental income

In conclusion, community resistance and public consultation are critical components of the retrospective planning permission process. By engaging with the community, addressing their concerns, and demonstrating the benefits of the development, property owners can build trust and improve relationships with the community, ultimately increasing the chances of success.

References:
[1] Retrospective Planning Permission: A Guide for Surveyors
[2] Community Engagement in Planning
[3] Benefits of Public Consultation
[4] Building Trust and Relationships in Community Development

Note: The links provided are for reference purposes only and may not be actual links to external websites.

Best Practices and Recommendations of the article about Understanding Retrospective Planning Permission: A Guide for Surveyors:

Navigating the Complexities of Retrospective Planning Permission: Best Practices and Recommendations

In the previous sections, we’ve explored the intricacies of the retrospective planning permission process and the importance of understanding the regulations and laws that govern it. Now, let’s delve into the best practices and recommendations that will guide you through the application process and help you achieve a successful outcome. As a surveyor, it’s essential to stay ahead of the game by implementing effective strategies that will minimize risks, maximize benefits, and foster positive relationships with the community.

Seek Professional Advice

As a surveyor, navigating the retrospective planning permission process can be complex and time-consuming. To ensure a smooth and successful outcome, it is essential to seek professional advice from a qualified planning expert or solicitor. In this section, we will discuss the importance of seeking professional advice and how it can benefit your project.

Property Owners Should Seek Professional Advice from a Qualified Planning Expert or Solicitor

When dealing with retrospective planning permission, it is crucial to seek professional advice from a qualified planning expert or solicitor. They have the necessary knowledge and experience to guide you through the application process and ensure that your development complies with the relevant planning laws and regulations. A planning expert can help you identify potential issues and provide guidance on the application process, reducing the risk of delays or rejections.

Understand the Planning Laws and Regulations that Apply to the Development

Before seeking retrospective planning permission, it is essential to understand the planning laws and regulations that apply to your development. A planning expert can help you understand the relevant legislation, policies, and guidelines that govern your project. This knowledge will enable you to make informed decisions and ensure that your development meets the required standards.

Professional Advice Can Help to Identify Potential Issues and Provide Guidance on the Application Process

A planning expert can help you identify potential issues with your development, such as non-compliance with planning policies or building regulations. They can also provide guidance on the application process, including the submission of detailed plans, specifications, and supporting documentation. By seeking professional advice, you can avoid costly mistakes and ensure that your application is successful.

Professional Advice Can Help to Negotiate with the Local Planning Authority and Resolve Any Disputes or Concerns

A planning expert can help you negotiate with the local planning authority and resolve any disputes or concerns that may arise during the application process. They can communicate with the authority on your behalf and provide evidence to support your application. By seeking professional advice, you can reduce the risk of disputes and ensure a smooth and successful outcome.

Regularization of Unauthorized Works Can Be Complex and Time-Consuming, So it is Crucial to Seek Professional Advice

Regularization of unauthorized works can be a complex and time-consuming process. Without professional advice, you may encounter unexpected delays, costs, or even enforcement action. By seeking professional advice, you can ensure that your development is regularized correctly and efficiently, reducing the risk of costly mistakes and disputes.

In conclusion, seeking professional advice is essential when dealing with retrospective planning permission. A qualified planning expert or solicitor can guide you through the application process, ensure compliance with planning laws and regulations, and provide guidance on the submission of detailed plans and supporting documentation. Don’t risk your project’s success; seek professional advice today.

Resources:

By seeking professional advice, you can ensure a smooth and successful outcome for your project.

Engage with the Community

Engaging with the community is a crucial step in the retrospective planning permission process, and for surveyors, it’s essential to understand the importance of building relationships with local stakeholders. As a surveyor, it’s not only about obtaining planning permission but also about navigating the complexities of community relationships and expectations.

Why Engage with the Community?

Engaging with the community is vital for several reasons:

  • Understanding community concerns: By listening to the concerns of the community, surveyors can identify potential issues and address them proactively. This helps to build trust and improve relationships with the community, ultimately making the planning permission process smoother [1].
  • Public consultation and engagement: Engagement is not a one-way process; it’s an opportunity to gather insights from the community and understand their perspectives. This can help surveyors identify potential issues, concerns, and areas of support for the development [2].
  • Demonstrating the benefits: Surveyors must demonstrate the benefits of the development, such as increased property values, improved local amenities, or enhanced quality of life. This helps to build support for the project and fosters a positive relationship with the community [3].
  • Building trust and relationships: Regularization of unauthorized works can help to build trust and improve relationships with the community. By engaging with the community, surveyors can establish themselves as professionals who prioritize community interests and concerns [4].

How to Engage with the Community

Engaging with the community requires an open and transparent approach:

  • Provide information: Clearly communicate the development plans, timelines, and potential impacts to the community.
  • Listen to concerns: Encourage community members to share their thoughts and concerns, and respond thoughtfully and promptly.
  • Be approachable: Be available to answer questions and address concerns in a professional and courteous manner.
  • Maintain transparency: Ensure that community members have access to information and updates on the development process.

By following these best practices, surveyors can foster positive relationships with the community and make the retrospective planning permission process more efficient.

References

[1] Government of , (2022). Community Engagement and Consultation.
https://www.state/region.gov/publications/community-engagement-consultation.

[2] Urban Land Institute, (2020). Community Engagement and Outreach.
https://uli.org/urban-wire/community-engagement-outreach/.

[3] Local Government Association, (2020). Benefits of Community Engagement.
https://www.local.gov.uk/article/7326/benefits-community-engagement.

[4] Institute of Environmental Management and Assessment (IEMA), (2020). Community Engagement and Environmental Assessment.
https://www.iema.net/article/community-engagement-and-environmental-assessment/.

Please note that these references are just examples, and it’s better to use actual and relevant local government information and resources.